Acute Kidney Injury 실습 케이스스터디

Ⅰ. 서론

Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria providing a standardized framework for the classification and staging of AKI. Management of AKI requires a multifaceted approach tailored to the underlying cause and the clinical status of the patient. In many cases, the primary treatment involves addressing the precipitating factors, such as optimizing fluid status, avoiding nephrotoxins, and managing blood pressure. Supportive care is often necessary, including monitoring and correcting electrolyte imbalances, managing fluid overload, and, in severe cases, initiating renal replacement therapy such as dialysis. The prognosis of AKI varies based on several factors, including the severity of the injury, the underlying cause, the duration of kidney dysfunction, and the presence of comorbid conditions. Early intervention and a multidisciplinary approach are essential in improving outcomes for patients with AKI, highlighting the importance of understanding its pathophysiology, recognit…(생략)