closed fracture of femur 케이스

1.서론

Closed fracture of the femur, commonly referred to as a femoral fracture, is a serious orthopedic injury that typically occurs due to significant trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports-related incidents. The femur, being the longest and strongest bone in the human body, plays a critical role in supporting weight and facilitating movement. Closed fractures, unlike open fractures, do not involve a break in the skin, which helps reduce the risk of infection and complications associated with external exposure. However, this does not diminish the severity of the injury; closed femoral fractures can lead to significant pain, functional impairment, and, if not properly managed, complications including malunion, nonunion, or even avascular necrosis. This injury is characterized by the displacement of bone fragments, which can vary considerably from stable, non-displaced fractures to unstable, displaced fractures that can compromise surrounding soft tissues, includi…(생략)