(영어권국가의 이해 A형)Brexit와 스코틀랜드 민족주의(the Scottish Nationalism)

Ⅰ. 서론

Brexit, the momentous decision by the United Kingdom to leave the European Union, has not only deeply impacted the economic and political landscape of Europe but has also rekindled discussions and debates surrounding national identity within the UK. In particular, the rise of Scottish nationalism in the wake of Brexit has been a significant and multifaceted development that warrants careful consideration. Scotland, as one of the four constituent countries of the UK, has a distinct cultural and historical identity that sets it apart from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The Scottish people have a long history of pushing for greater autonomy and selfdetermination, and the referendum for Scottish independence in 2014 showcased the strength of nationalist sentiment within the country. While the majority of Scots voted to remain in the UK at that time, Brexit has served as a catalyst for renewed calls for independence. The decision of the UK as a whole to leave the EU, desp…(생략)