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ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®³ª ¸ð¸£ÅÍÀÇ ¼Ò¼º¼öÃà º¯ÇüÀ» Áö¹èÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¿äÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀº ¹°ÀÇ Áõ¹ß°ú ¸ð¸£ÅÍ ¹èÇÕ ÁßÀÇ ¹ÌºÐÀÇ ¾çÀ̶ó°í ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Nakamura1)¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé 2.5m/s ¹Ù¶÷¿¡ ³ëÃâ½ÃŲ ¸ð¸£ÅÍ´Â ½Ç³»¿¡ µÐ °Í¿¡ ºñÇØ ¾à 2.5¢¦5¹èÀÇ ¼öÃàÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸç ƯÈ÷ ½Ã¸àÆ® °ñÀçºñ°¡ ³·À»¼ö·Ï ¼öÃàÀÌ ´õ Ä¿Áø´Ù°í ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ravina & Shalon2)¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé dz¼ÓÀÌ Å©°í ±â¿ÂÀÌ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï, Áï °ÇÁ¶¼Óµµ°¡ »¡¶óÁú¼ö·Ï ¼öÃàÀº Å©°í ºü¸£°Ô ÁøÇàµÇ¸ç, ¼öÃຯÇüÀÌ ÃÖ´ë·Î ÁøÇàµÈ ÁöÁ¡¿¡¼ ±Õ¿ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù°í ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ACI Mannual of Concret Pratice3)(ÀÌÇÏ ACI) 305R¿¡¼´Â ³ôÀº ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ® ¿Âµµ, ³ôÀº ¹Ù¶÷ ¼Óµµ, ³·Àº ½Àµµ°¡ °¢°¢ ¶Ç´Â º¹ÇÕÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ºí¸®µù¼öÀÇ Áõ¹ßÀÌ »¡¶óÁú °æ¿ì ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®¿¡¼ ¼Ò¼º¼öÃà ±Õ¿ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÒ È®·üÀÌ ÇöÀúÈ÷ ³ô¾ÆÁø´Ù°í ±â¼úÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ¶Ç Benture4)¿¡ ÀÇÇϸé Ÿ¼³ Á÷ÈÄ(Ÿ¼³ÈÄ 0¢¦4½Ã°£ À̳») µ¿ÀÏÇÑ È¯°æ Á¶°Ç¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¹°½Ã¸àÆ® ºñ°¡ ³·À»¼ö·Ï ³ôÀº ¼öºÐ Áõ¹ßÀ²À» º¸À̸ç, 24½Ã°£ÀÌ °æ°úÇÑ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼ Áõ¹ßÇÑ Àüü ¹°ÀÇ ¾çÀº ¹°½Ã¸àÆ® ºñ°¡ °¡Àå ³ôÀº ÄÜÅ©¸®Æ®°¡ °¡Àå Å©´Ù°í ÇÑ´Ù. ACI5)¿¡¼´Â Áõ¹ßÇÏ´Â ¹°ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ 1.0§¸/§³/hrÀ» ÃÊ°ú¡¦(»ý·«)
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1. T. Nakamura, G. Sudoh, S. Akaiwa, 5th Inter. Symp. Chem. Cement, Vol.4, p351 (1969). 2. Ravina, D. and R. Shalon, `Plastic Shrinkage Cracking`, Journal of ACI Vol. 65, No.4, pp282¢¦292 3. ACI, `ACI Mannual of Concrete Pratice 305R` 4. M. Ish-Shalom, A. Benture, Cement Concrete Research, Vol.4, p519 (1974). Vol.5, p139 (1975). 5. Milos Polivks, ACI SP 38-10, p227-237 (1972). 6.¾ÈżÛ. `Restrained Shrinkage-Its impact on the response of Reinfored concrete`, univ. of Missouri-Columbia 7. Tazawa.E `Influence of Curing Time on Shrinkage and Weight Loss of Hydrating Portland Cement`, Proceeding of JSCE, No.159 (1969). 8. ÀüÅÿµÀÏ ¿Ü, ¡°ÀÚ±â¼öÃàªËª©ªèªÏª¹«»«á«ó«ÈªÎÀÚ±â¼öÃàªÎ¿µÇ⡱, «»«á«ó«È «³«ó«°«ê«È·Ð¹®Áý, No 47, (1993). 9. Hopps.D.W. `Influence of Aggregate Restraint on the Shrinkage of Concrete`, J.of ACI, Vol.71, No.9, pp.445¢¦450, (1974).
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