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3.�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 紐⑤뜽�쓽 �뿭�궗
20�꽭湲� 珥� �윭�떆�븘�쓽 �뙆釉붾줈釉�(Ivan P. Pavlov)��� �넀�떎�씠�겕(Edward L. Thomdike)�쓽 �떎�뿕�뿉�꽌 諛쒕떖�븳 �뻾�룞二쇱쓽�씠濡좎�� 怨좎쟾�쟻 議곌굔�솕, 議곗옉�쟻 議곌굔�솕 洹몃━怨� �씤吏��쟻 �븰�뒿�씠�씪�뒗 �꽭媛�吏� �젒洹쇰갑踰뺤쑝濡� 遺꾨쪟�맂�떎. 癒쇱�� 怨좎쟾�쟻 議곌굔�솕(classical conditioning)�뒗 �뙆釉붾줈釉뚯쓽 媛쒖떎�뿕�뿉�꽌 蹂대뒗 諛붿�� 媛숈씠 �씤媛꾩씠 �솚寃쎌쟻 �옄洹뱀뿉 �닔�룞�쟻�쑝濡� 諛섏쓳�븯�뿬 �삎�꽦�릺�뒗 �뻾�룞, 利� 諛섏쓳�쟻 �뻾�룞(respondent)�쓣 �꽕紐낇븯�젮�뒗 �젒洹쇰갑踰뺤씠�떎. �슱�럹(Wolpe), �씪�옄猷쮝m(Lazarus, Eysenck) �벑��� �씠�윭�븳 怨좎쟾�쟻 議곌굔�솕 �씠濡좎�� 怨듯룷利�(phobia)移섎즺�뿉 �쟻�슜�븯����쑝硫�, �씠�썑�뿉 泥닿퀎�쟻 �몦媛먮쾿�씠�씪�뒗 湲곕쾿�쓣 諛쒕떖�떆耳곕떎.
議곗옉�쟻 議곌굔�솕(operant conditioning)�뒗 �떊泥댁쟻 諛섏쓳怨� 吏곸젒�쟻�씤 愿��젴�꽦�씠 �뾾怨� 媛쒖씤�쓽 �넻�젣 �븯�뿉 �엳�뒗 議곌굔�솕瑜� �뿰援ы븳 �넀����씠�겕(Thorndike)�쓽 �떎�뿕寃곌낵�뿉�꽌 諛쒖쟾�맂 寃껋씠�떎. 議곗옉�쟻 議곌굔�솕�뿉�꽌�뒗 �씤媛꾩씠 �솚寃쎌쟻 �옄洹뱀뿉 �뒫�룞�쟻�쑝濡� 諛섏쓳�븯�뿬 �굹����궡�뒗 �뼱�뼡 媛뺥솕媛� �뾾�쑝硫� �씪�뼱�굹吏� �븡�뒗�떎怨� 蹂닿퀬 �엳�떎. �뒪�궎�꼫(Kinner)�뒗 �넀�떎�씠�겕(Thorndike)�쓽 議곗옉�쟻 議곌굔�솕�쓽 媛쒕뀗�쓣 �솢�슜�븯�뿬 �씤媛꾪뻾�룞�쓣 �닔�젙�븷 �닔 �엳�뒗 �떎�뼇�븳 �뻾�룞�쟻 湲곕쾿�쓣 媛쒕컻�븯�뿬 �엫�긽�뿉 �쟻�슜�븯����떎. �씠�윭�븳 �뻾�룞二쇱쓽�쟻 移섎즺�젅李⑥�� 湲곕쾿�쓣 �궗�쉶蹂듭���떎泥쒕텇�빞�뿉 �쟻�슜�븳 ����몴�쟻�씤 吏묐떒�씠 Michigan ����븰援먯쓽 援먯닔�뱾�씠�떎.
�씤吏��쟻 �븰�뒿��� �뻾�룞�뿉 �쁺�뼢�쓣 誘몄튂�뒗 �씤吏��쟻 �슂�씤�쓽 �뿭�븷�쓣 �꽕紐낇븯�젮�뒗 �젒洹쇰갑踰뺤씠�떎. �씠�윭�븳 �씤吏��쟻 �븰�뒿�씠濡좎뿉 �냽�븯�뒗 �씠濡좎쑝濡쒕뒗 諛섎몢�씪(Bandura)�쓽 �궗�쉶�븰�뒿�씠濡�(social learning therapy), 留덊샇�땲(Mahoney), 留덉씠耳꾨컮���(Meichenbaum)�벑�쓽 �씤吏��쟻 �뻾�룞移섎즺(congnitive behavioral therapy)�벑�씠 �엳�떎.
�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 紐⑤뜽��� �떊寃쎌쬆�뿉 ����븳 �몦媛먮쾿(desensitization), �븣肄붿삱以묐룆�옄�뿉 ����븳 �삉�삤�슂踰�, �씠�셿 諛� �옄湲곗＜�옣 湲곗닠�썕�젴 �벑�뿉 �씠�슜�릺�뿀�떎. �씠�썑 1940�뀈��� �썑諛섏뿉 �떆�옉�맂 �뿰援р��(�깮�왂)
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遺��쟻�젅�븳 寃껋쑝濡� 蹂댁븯�떎.
�뒪�궎�꼫�뒗 伊먮�� ����긽�쑝濡� �떎�뿕�븳 寃곌낵, 蹂댁긽�씠 二쇱뼱吏�嫄곕굹 湲띿젙�쟻 媛뺥솕瑜� 諛쏅뒗 諛⑺뼢�쑝濡� �쑀湲곗껜�뒗 �뻾�룞�븯寃� �릺硫�, 媛뺥솕瑜� �뼸湲� �쐞�빐 �솚寃쎌쓣 ��섏“�옉��숉븯�뒗 寃껋쓣 �븰�뒿�븯寃� �맂�떎�뒗 寃껋쓣 諛앺삍�떎. �씠寃껋�� 諛섏쓳 �쟾�쓽 議곌굔�씠 �븘�땲�씪 諛섏쓳�쓽 寃곌낵 利�, 諛섏쓳 �뮘�쓽 �옄洹�(媛뺥솕)怨� �뿰�빀�뿉 �쓽�빐 洹� 諛섏쓳�씠 �븰�뒿�맂�떎�뒗 寃껋씠�떎. 媛뺥솕�맂 諛섏쓳��� 諛섎났�릺�뒗 寃쏀뼢�씠 �엳怨�, 媛뺥솕�릺吏� �븡��� �삉�뒗 泥섎쾶�맂 �뻾�쐞�뒗 �떎�떆 諛쒖깮�븷 �솗瑜좎씠 以꾩뼱�뱺�떎.
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_hwp_13_.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (13 페이지)")
_hwp_14_.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (14 페이지)")
_hwp_15_.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (15 페이지)")
_hwp_01.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (1 페이지)")
_hwp_02.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (2 페이지)")
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_hwp_04.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (4 페이지)")
_hwp_05.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (5 페이지)")
_hwp_06.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (6 페이지)")
_hwp_07.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (7 페이지)")
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_hwp_09.gif "�뻾�룞二쇱쓽 �씠濡� (behavioral theory) (9 페이지)")
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