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Çѹݵµ 20°³ Áö¿ªÀ» ±×·¡ÇÁ·Î ¸¸µé¾î ÇÁ¶óÀÓ(Prim), Å©·ç½ºÄÃ(Kruskal) ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ¸·Î Minimum Spanning Tree¸¦ Ž»ö»öÇÏ´Â ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» C·Î ±¸ÇöÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Çعý°ú ÄÚµù³»¿ëÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç ÃÖ´ëÇÑ °£°áÇÏ°í ÀÌÇØÇϱ⠽±°Ô ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ÁÖ¼®ÀÌ ´Þ·ÁÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±×·¡ÇÁÀÇ Å½»ö¹æ¹ýÀÎ Prim`s algorithm°ú Kruskal`s algorithmÀ» C·Î ±¸ÇöÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
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graph
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• Prim`s algorithmÀ¸·Î ãÀº Minimum Spanning Tree

1) ÇØ°á¹æ¹ý

2) ÄÚµù¸®½ºÆ® ¹× °á°ú

• Kruskal`s algorithmÀ¸·Î ãÀº Minimum Spanning Tree
1) ÇØ°á¹æ¹ý
2) ÄÚµù¸®½ºÆ® ¹× °á°ú
• Çѹݵµ 20°³ µµ½Ã »çÀÌÀÇ ¿¬°á°ü°è¿Í °Å¸®
• ¹è¿­À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ³ëµå¿Í ¿§Áö(°¡ÁßÄ¡) Àû¿ë ¿¹
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1) ÇØ°á¹æ¹ý
- ±âº» ¿ø¸®
: ¸ðµç ³ëµå¸¦ Çѹø¾¿ °ÅÄ¡µÇ °¡Àå ªÀº °¡ÁßÄ¡¸¦ °®´Â ³ëµå¸¦ °ÅÄ£´Ù. ´Ü ½ÎÀÌŬÀ» ÀÌ·çÁö ¸»¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

- ¾Ë°í¸®Áò Ž»ö ¹æ¹ý
: ¿ì¼± °¡ÁßÄ¡°¡ °¡Àå ÀÛÀº ¿§Áö¸¦ ãÀº ÈÄ Prim`s ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Áö±Ý±îÁö °Ë»öµÈ ¸ðµç ³ëµå°¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÎÁ¢³ëµå Áß °¡ÁßÄ¡°¡ °¡Àå ÀÛÀº ³ëµå¸¦ ã¾Æ ¿§Áö¸¦ ¿¬°áÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ »õ·Î¿î ³ëµå Á¢±Ù½Ã ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ ³ëµå¸¦ ã¾Æ°¡¹Ç·Î ¸ðµç ³ëµå´Â ´Ü Çѹø¾¿¸¸ °Ë»öÀÌ µÇ´Âµ¥ ³ëµå¿¡ Á¢±ÙÀ» ÇÒ¶§¸¶´Ù Á¢±Ù»óŸ¦ Ç¥½ÃÇØ ÁÖ¸é °Ë»öÀÇ ¿Ï·á¸¦ `¸ðµç³ëµåÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀÌ ³¡³µÀ» ¶§` ·Î ÇØÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

- ½ÎÀÌŬ °Ë»ç ¹æ¹ý
: ¸ðµç ³ëµåÀÇ °Ë»öÀº Çѹø¸¸ ÀÌ·ç¾î Áö¹Ç·Î »õ·Î¿î ÀÎÁ¢³ëµå°¡ ³»°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì °Ë»öÇÑ ³ëµåÀÌ¸é ½ÎÀÌŬÀ» ÀÌ·é´Ù.

2) ÄÚµù ¸®½ºÆ® ¹× makefileÀÇ ³»¿ë
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#include
#define node 20
#define edge 24

void SpanningTree();
void prim();
void print_Min_edge(int a, int b);
void Print_Edge(int a);

int E[node][node];
int freeE[node];
int alink, blink, min_eg=1000, sum=0;

int main(){
int i, j;
for(i=0;i freeE[i]=0;
for(j=i+1;j¡¦(»ý·«)


ÀÚ·áÁ¤º¸
ID : jsht******
Regist : 2014-09-01
Update : 2014-09-01
FileNo : 16090543

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ÇÁ¶óÀÓ   Prim   Å©·ç½ºÄà   Kruskal   ¾Ë°í¸®Áò   ±¸Çö  


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