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Measures of Aging society
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What`s the problem?
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Weak potential growth
Lack of workforce
Financial burden of next generation
What`s the problem?
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Case Study
Korea
Medical insurance
Pension system
Facilities for senior
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Case Study
Japan
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Case Study
USA
Old Age and Survivors Insurance
Medicare insurance
The law of welfare for aged
Regional-based welfare office for aged
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Case Study
Germany
care insurance
over 900 elderly care facilities with charged
Credit-save System
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Alternatives
Short term measures
Invigoration of the elderly economic activity
Prevention of a disease and care of chronic disease
Improvement in pension plan
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Alternatives
Lo…(생략)
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from `pyramid shape` to `pot shape` after 2xxx resulting from increase of life expectancy and average age. Because of this change, the generation called `baby boom` composed of 14,6%(about 7 million)of total population is expected to retire in early days. Also, low birth rate results in decrease of economically active people in 2xxx and the lack of workforce(about only over a million). This will cause another social problem such as weak potential growth, big financial burden of next generation and so on as well.
그밖에도 또한 급격한 고령화는 사회보장제도의 안정성을 위협하게 될 것이다. 노령화의 증대와 의료기술의 발달에 따라 노인부양비는 매년 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 이러한 노인부양비의 급속한 증가는 현행 사회보험제도의 지속을 어렵게 할 것이다.
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이러한 고령화 사회의 문제점을 예방하고 해결하기 위한 각국의 노력을 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 먼저 한국의 경우
In Korea, Welfare programs for the aged people have been making progress in rapid speed since 1980s. The welfare law for aged enacted in 1981. The policy at this time relied on traditional function of family. When the problem could not be solved by traditional func